EPRI and Eaton Taking Smart Grids and Demand Response to New Levels
Oct. 26, 2016
EPRI, Eaton Commence Field Test of Innovative Smarter Homes Circuit Breaker
More than 500 households at 12 U.S. electric utilities will participate in a project involving a new Eaton circuit breaker designed to improve utility service reliability and optimize the grid.
Under this collaborative demonstration, the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) will test and evaluate the impact of Eaton’s energy management circuit breaker (EMCB) in the field.
The EMCB combines circuit breaker technology, which provides circuit protection in the customer’s load center, with Internet connectivity and on-board intelligence.The EMCB makes a home’s circuits “smart” and provides better energy use information for residential energy management and for utility optimization of grid reliability. The devices can be used in new installations or retrofitted into existing home electrical panels without additional hardware.
The device combines Eaton’s miniature circuit breaker technology with secure Wi-Fi communications, utility-grade metering, and load control to help support grid
optimization.
The Eaton circuit breakers also leverage the simple-to-install and maintain Internet of Things connectivity platform from Electric Imp. Eaton collaborated with Electric Imp, co-founded by Hugo Fiennes, to ensure the EMCBs and their managed services are secure, flexible, reliable, and scalable.
Editor’s note: Since a significant portion of demand for electricity in a household involves devices that perform by cycling on and off. The results of the Eaton / EPRI project holds great promise in terms of helping utilities and their customers optimize this coordination of appliance duty cycles, as part of a smart home’s Demand Response capabilities.. For example, a water heater may run only 3 hours in a typical day, and the compressor in a refrigerator may run 80% of the time or less. Similarly, air conditioners, ventilation systems and some other major household appliances, even while being used, do not run at a constant 100% level of their full capacity level.
Even with regional variations and variations in gas vs. electricity usage, the portion of household electricity consumption for appliances which could be addressed by the Eaton circuit breakers is still very large—at minimum 25% to 33% of a typical household’s electric energy consumption—and the potential benefits associated with higher reductions in peak demand are even more significant.
This is one of the reasons the recent announcement by EPRI and EATON of a collaborative demonstration of a new circuit breaker is so intriguing and important.
